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New
Study: Blacks and Latinos Pay More
African-Americans
and Latinos, government figures show, get high-interest sub-prime
mortgages far more often than Whites. Now researchers at the Center for Responsible Lending
find those disparities persist even when the borrowers have the same
qualifications as Whites.
Historically lenders say they charge more
because African-Americans and
Latinos tend to have shakier credit histories, which makes lending to
them riskier. But that explanation is simply wrong says the
Center in its groundbreaking new research.
The most extensive study of its kind shows that
even after controlling
for differences such as credit scores and the amount of the down
payment, African-Americans and Latinos still wind up with a
disproportionate share of expensive subprime loans.
“A subprime
loan is nothing more than a loan that is not saleable to Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac,” explained Caesar
Marshall of CFA Mortgages. Lenders force holders of
subprime loans to pay a larger down payment or higher interest rates
than prime loan holders.
In the study, the Center’s researchers
examined 50,000 subprime
loans. The researchers found
that Blacks were almost a third more
likely to get a high-priced loan than White borrowers with the same
credit profile.
When asked how Blacks can avoid paying
high-interest subprime
mortgages, Noel Shepherd, also of CFA Mortgage continued, “We don't
initially offer people subprime loans. Instead we would desktop
underwrite the loan prior to selling it to Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac.” A desktop underwriting explained Shepherd gives him and the
customer an underwriting grade and summary of findings, which affects
the rates the customer will get, before starting the formal process.
Marshall will work
with participants in understanding how to get the best mortgage at Port
of Harlem’s Building / Renovating Your Own Castle II.
Photo:
Caesar Marshall and Noel Shepherd of CFA Mortgages.
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